A. stimulant Psychological research on sleep and memory has found that staying up all night to study for an exam is likely to perspiration). hemispheres in his brain. 3. In some cases, hallucinogens may produce hallucinations, which are typically visual and/or auditory perceptions that are not real.
Hypnosis D. Michael, who began drinking in graduate school at age 25, C. Aaron, who began drinking at age 12 with the neighborhood kids, 85. Falling asleep all of a sudden while talking to a friend is most likely an example of A. neutral stimulus/reinforcer stimulus C. a state called hypnagogic reverie. The baby cries D. effect of time shifts on the circadian rhythm. True Statement (S) Drag Appropriate Answer (S) Here If Someone Is Afraid Of Being Hypnotized, The Hypnosis Will Probably Not Work. Latent learning A. tertiary Webtrue. True: If someone is afraid of being hypnotized, the hypnosis will probably not work. Which of the following regions of the brain are involved in meditation? According to the B. sleeping. She is C. Divided attention is the ability to maintain attention to a selected stimulus for a prolonged Research on the effects B. Margaret will have difficulty with emotional memories. C. reinforcement. C. variable-ratio Depressants _____ whereas stimulants _____.
Identify Motivated forgetting Find the total of the selling prices of all the skates. Heather reported a boost in energy and a sense of well-being after taking a drug.
Hypnosis true/false A. Kate, a long-time coffee drinker, complains of pounding headaches and lowered mood when she It was first conceptualized by Ivan Pavlov. B. B. narcolepsy D. It can produce striking perceptual changes only when taken in high doses. Operating expenses for the store are 25% of cost, while total markup on this type of product is 35% of selling price. loudly as soon as she sees it. D. inhalant, 78. Sleepwalking occurs during _____ of the sleep cycle. memories are accurate. WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. WebA. Identify the true statement about LSD (lysergic acid diethylamide). What is the markdown? The longer the period of REM sleep, the more likely the person will report dreaming. D. neural activity begins with the brain. B. opiate In cognitive theory, there is an essential search for the hidden, symbolic content of dreams. D. Instinctive drift.
Hypnosis C. dopamine dependence. D. stage 4, 34. D. night terrors. A. the bell had become a reflex. 52. This technique Mitchell wants to quit smoking, so his therapist decides to try hypnosis as a form of treatment. B) It can help to cure cocaine addiction. the best subjects are people who have a reason to go under hypnosis: true or false. C. stage 1 sleep. C. It is derived from natural components of plants. A. positive punishment. The most widely used stimulants in the world are _____ and _____. revealed increased activity of her central nervous system. D. Stimulants. Which of the following is true regarding learning through operant conditioning? B. A. stimulant
Hypnosis 38. B. A rabbit learns to play with children in the park. 42. students create for themselves? B. Circadian rhythms are daily behavioral and physiological cycles that regulate all vital life functions. a lot of people can be hypnotized: true or false. hours Hypnosis has been officially endorsed as a therapeutic method by medical, psychiatric, dental, and psychological associations throughout the world. people under hypnosis want to tell the truth: true or false. A. withdrawal. D. may cause Helen to be at increased risk for heart disease. D. more than five drinks in a row, Which of the following is the most common negative consequence that binge-drinking college Which of the following statements is true of marijuana? D. narcolepsy. binary consciousness. D. altered states of consciousness. From this point of view, sleep may have developed because of the need to protect oneself at night. C. secondary reinforcement. 4. complementary consciousness. A. Self-actualization It is more likely to occur when individuals are sleep deprived. If someone responds oddly to a stimulus (when no longer hypnotized) as a result of a hypnotist's suggestion, he or she will try to find a reasonable explanation for it. They increase epinephrine in the brain's reward pathways. soon be there to take your order. A. classical conditioning. Stage 5 sleep/stage 1 and stage 2 sleep she had promised earlier. According to the American Psychological Association's Div. In the context of observational learning, retention is a process in which A trained and certified hypnotist or hypnotherapist guides you into this deep state of focus and relaxation with verbal cues, repetition and imagery. B. latent learning. B. must decay and make room for new memories. B. Theory of awareness A. ambiguity effect Which of the following can best explain her behavior? A. sensory memory C. implicit but not explicit memories Losing one's sense of self-consciousness and hallucinating specifically during the use of drugs They have serious arguments with others. B. missing class 87. C. View 48. A. secondary others? 12. D. Leonard's drug tolerance had reached its limits and his US was confounded with his CS and She tells you to sit at your computer for 15 minutes and write whatever comes into your head. B. marijuana/valium C. somnambulism. C. sleeping. A. semantic memory/long-term memory B. hallucinogens D. Divided attention. D. psychological dependence. 41. They increase dopamine levels in the brain's reward pathways. B. conditioned stimulus. Which of the following drugs did he most likely take? In a television reality show, Trevor, the host, puts one of his contestants in a trance and asks her to pretend to be a C. amphetamine 31. A. stage 1 Luke, who frequently takes drugs, keeps complaining that his drapes are growing tentacles that are threatening to strangle him. 43. This illustrates the concept of. B. Multiple Choice A) It is useful in controlling pain during childbirth. schedules. B. operant conditioning A. Nightmares/Night terrors C.They interfere with other ongoing activities. Hypnosis is a trance-like mental state in which people experience increased attention, concentration, and suggestibility. B.Narcolepsy Bargains on video games usually occur in January. B. strongly increase D. H.M. showed major deficits in sensory, short-term, and long-term implicit memory.1, Which of the following refers to the conscious recollection of information, such as specific facts and Some bears kept in the zoo allow veterinarians to routinely give them total body checkups. D. dreams are caused by neurotransmitter levels. A. lower-level consciousness B. preparedness. B. D. Stimulants. It is likely that he is C. best explained by the concept of instinctive drift and positive reinforcement. Furthermore, it can get rid of cravings during the process, which prevents weight gain while. D. They push or assault others. B. explicit memory WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. D. Being anesthetized. D. subconscious awareness. D. highly susceptible to extinction. Awareness involves the Discuss the distinctions among depressants, stimulants, and hallucinogens. B. 32. A. vigilance. 19. 68. D. an altered state of consciousness. Your little brother whines whenever he wants something. B. more than five drinks in a row A. alcohol. Daily circadian rhythms regulate a person's sleep/wakefulness cycle, body temperature, blood pressure, and blood sugar level. C. automatic processing. B. insomnia. . D. During acquisition, the unconditional stimulus loses the ability to elicit any kind of response C. sudden, uncontrollable urge to fall asleep. The social-cognitive-behavior view of hypnosis. B. occur during REM sleep. D. dreaming. A. D. procedural memory, ________ is the activation of information that people already have in storage to help them B. exhibiting increased level of consciousness. D. somnambulism. C. periodic attacks of uncontrollable sleepiness. D. The EEG pattern for REM sleep shows slow waves similar to those of stage 3 sleep. Her biological clock has become desynchronized. A. parallel distributed processing (PDP) consciousness. D. hallucinogen. Research does not support the claim that hypnosis can reduce the experience of pain. B. psychological dependence. C. "Discovered" memories are more accurate and detailed than "recovered" memories. A. The two hemispheres can no longer relay information back and forth. D. depressant. D. difficulty falling asleep, waking up during the night, or waking up too early. A. Daydreaming lies between the subconscious awareness state and the altered state of C. It is derived from natural components of plants. 77. C. life experiences stimulate and shape dreaming more than the theory acknowledges. Angie Sigler purchases a game console set that regularly sells for $59.95. True Statement (S) Drag Appropriate Answer (S) Here If Someone Is Afraid Of Being Hypnotized, The Hypnosis Will Probably Not Work. Marijuana and LSD are considered to be B. rehearsal/elaboration B. A. Margaret will have difficulty remembering her address and telephone number. B. theory of relativity. In observational learning, the first process that must occur is C. During acquisition, the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus are presented C. It usually begins with reinforcement and ends with extinction. A. among older adults. WebA. It occurs usually due to the use of sleeping pills. A. stimulant. A. neural activity begins with the brain. Sleepwalking occurs during ________ of the sleep cycle. B. Endosymbiosis Webtrue. D. alcohol, Which of the following individuals is exhibiting the highest level of conscious awareness? very close together in time.
PSYCH100 Chapter 3 Consciousness It is most likely that Mr. Owens suffers from 53. B. D. cerebral cortex. B. spontaneous recovery A. B. executive function. little Albert. A. behavior is a consequence of the conditioned stimulus (CS). reinforced for successfully running through it. B. stage 2 D. amphetamines, What is the most widely used drug in the United States? your computer for 15 minutes and write whatever comes into your head. unconditioned stimulus (US) with his conditioned stimulus (CS). The drug she took is most likely a 37. She recently began taking medication to help She is D. observational learning. Identify the true statement about barbiturates. C. positive punishment. Classical conditioning can produce immunosuppression. D. Divided attention involves concentrating on different activities, one activity at a time. Tolman demonstrated that rats can learn to run a maze correctly even though they were never Which of the following is an example of instinctive drift? What type of drug is Gloria dependent on?
About Hypnosis B. _____ are frightening dreams that awaken a dreamer from REM sleep. B.
statements about hypnosis A. C. how people can remember material for several months. B. gary's concern over monthly bills mother removes a flower from the arrangement and takes it over for her baby to smell. B.narcolepsy 101. B. short-term memory WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis.
Quizlet They are most often used in suicide attempts. A. Which of the following medications is she most likely taking? A. high consciousness. Since then, she has had immense difficulty in communicating with others. C. Dreams are viewed as dramatizations of general life concerns that are similar to relaxed daydreams under the cognitive theory. true. She has difficulty falling asleep and awakens frequently during the night. A. Barney rapidly increases the sales of his product and ensures complete sale of his stock so Which of the following neurotransmitters plays an important role in addiction? D. Forgetting, According to ________, memory for pictures is better than memory for words. This change in her work hours B. a logical information-processing system with memory buffer, short-term and long-term storage, and a complex mechanism for directing attention. the They have serious arguments with others. D. According to the theory, very unusual aspects of dreamssuch as odd activities, strange images, and sudden scene shifts cannot be understood. WebIdentify the true and false statements about someone with split brain. a lot of people can be hypnotized: true or false. memories. The hippocampus, the temporal lobes in the cerebral cortex, and other areas of the limbic system C. retrieving Physical features are analyzed in the process of shallow processing. B. automatic processes. B. 33. C. Individuals in a hypnotic state show characteristics of people being in a relaxed waking state. It has been found most useful in preparing people for anesthesia , enhancing the drug response, and reducing the required dosage. Identify the true statement about controlled processes.
About Hypnosis Your friend Helen just started working the night shift at the post office. A. unconditioned response (UR). A. stage 1 sleep. D. theory of activation-synthesis. C. Homer's neurological dream activity. B. are slower than automatic processes. C. classical conditioning. B. dramatic changes in environmental stimuli. B. Amphetamines B. D. implicit memory. True Statement (s) Drag appropriate answer (s) here The split-brain procedure is conducted only in people who have severe seizure disorders (epilepsy). subjects are always aware of everything that goes on around them: true or false. C. conditioned response (CR). C. tolerance. Betty is most likely What is the definition of a binge-drinking episode? A. Organisms learn the association between behaviors and their consequences. C. depressants (GABA), which is widely distributed in many brain areas. D. halo effect, Elsa is studying for her psychology exam with the TV on in the background. D. semantic memory, Jillian was in a car accident and sustained a serious head trauma. C. Theory of mechanism
Identify C. narcolepsy. A. serotonin C. Self-reference According to the Atkinson-Shiffrin theory, information can last up to a lifetime in The sea lions have another drug user. true. B. D. Stimulants, Gloria can't get through the day without several cups of coffee and energy drinks. B. Hypnosis produces a state of consciousness dissimilar to other states of consciousness. D. will result in longer hours of sleep. given level of memory encoding. Identify the true statement about automatic processes. C. The meditator is ignorant of his or her thoughts and feelings and is, therefore, not consumed by them. C. sudden uncontrollable seizures. According to Sigmund Freud, dreams symbolize C. hallucinogens B. negative reinforcement C. representing higher executive function. C. He will want to drink more tequila right away. 63. 22. B. latent learning. A. involves mechanically repeating information, without imparting meaning to it.It C. automatic processes. The remaining 12 pairs of skates are marked down to 50% of the original selling price and are finally sold. D. proactive interference. D. Daydreaming makes the mind completely idle and inactive. Automatic processes require little attention and do not interfere with other ongoing activities. D. are slower than automatic processes. D. circadian rhythm. While attending a lecture, Lea starts yawning and fights hard to stay awake. Its a type of mind-body medicine. A. The cognitive theory of dreaming claims that we can understand dreaming by applying the same cognitive concepts we use in studying the waking mind. C. Punishment 18 stomach enzymes. will allow your ________ to flow. A. exhibiting increased level of consciousness. most likely C. theory of mind. C. Keiko, who is daydreaming about her upcoming vacation this weekend 60. B. hallucinogens. WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. WebQuestion: Identify a true statement about hypnosis. Controlled processes D. conditioned stimulus/unconditioned stimulus, ________ is the initial learning of the connection between the unconditioned stimulus and the Which of the following is true of divided attention in the context of memory encoding? Since then, she has had immense difficulty in communicating with others. subjects are always aware of everything that goes on around them: true or false. conditioned stimulus when these two stimuli are paired. B. a repressed memory
Hypnosis B. the bell had become associated with food. 90. Your English professor gives you some advice on how to cure writer's block. Hypnosis usually is done with the guidance of a health care
Psychology Chapter 5 A pig shoves an object on the ground instead of learning to carry it in his mouth. A. more than two drinks in a row What is the most common negative consequence that binge-drinking college students create for _____, such as Valium, are depressant drugs that reduce anxiety and induce relaxation. These drugs can affect people cognitively. It induces images that are sometimes pleasurable and sometimes grotesque. She says she B. C. hypnosis involves the retention of a single state of consciousness. B. the encoding of information for the purpose of retention and retrieval. B. wake up earlier than desired, sometimes several times a night. D. hallucinogen. A. require lower levels of attention than controlled processes. B. Hypnosis produces a state of consciousness dissimilar to other states of consciousness. Research does not support the claim that hypnosis can reduce the experience of pain. A. A. sleep apnea. His
PSYCH100 Chapter 3 Consciousness without further conditioning, is called While doing so, he fails to hear the doorbell, which has been ringing for five minutes. needs the caffeine to function normally. Drugs, trauma, fatigue, sensory deprivation, and possibly hypnosis can induce an altered state of consciousness. A. Edward, who began drinking at age 40 A. D. the therapist's plan to help Gary, 61. cognitive tasks. Stage 5 sleep/ stage 3 and stage 4 sleep During acquisition, the conditioned stimulus loses its significance once the association Which of the following statements is true of marijuana? Automatic processes are states of consciousness that require little attention and do not interfere with other ongoing activities. D. Interactive-phenomenological perspective, A. themselves? They are most often used in suicide attempts. B) It can help to cure cocaine addiction. become good friends with her colleague, Jim. D. learned helplessness, A ________ reinforcer is innately satisfying and it does not take any learning on the organism's part stimulus (US) is on its way. D. 9 and 12. D. emotional system. B. Jackson, who is hypnotized in his therapist's office D. negative punishment. D. semantic memory/episodic memory, Which of the following involves memory for skills? B. increase central-nervous-system activity/slow down central-nervous-system activity When under hypnosis, individuals are aware of what is happening. ________ refers to the process by which information gets into memory storage. What type of drug is Gloria dependent on? Which of the following statements is true of alcohol? true. Eventually, Shirley stops studying for algebra tests and accepts that nothing she does will enable her to What is the most common negative consequence that binge-drinking college students create for others? complementary consciousness. Meditation is an altered state of consciousness or a psychological state of altered attention and expectation in which the individual is unusually receptive to suggestions. B. pink flower. Jerry is in the process of getting a divorce and is having trouble at his job. 15. B. C. hallucinogenic Which of the following is true of a fixed-ratio schedule in operant conditioning? 62. Individuals with "discovered" memories realize that the memories may be inaccurate. C. caffeine people under hypnosis want to tell the truth: true or false. C. positive punishment Nolan and his wife were standing in the middle of the kitchen discussing vacation plans when he suddenly crashed to the floor in a deep REM sleep. Hypnosis usually is done with the guidance of a health care C. Hallucinogens She is most likely A. WebA. D. epinephrine, 99. Unlike Freud's approach, cognitive theory does not investigate the latent content of a dream. D. occur during the REM sleep. D. It focuses on automatic, involuntary behaviors. ________, like RAM, is comparable to what you actually have open and active at any given moment. D. explicit. Jose's employer pays him every other Friday. D. operant conditioning. C. self-actualization D. Jeff wakes up a few seconds before his alarm clock goes off in order to avoid the obnoxious A. using Miller's framework for memory retrieval. C. positive reinforcement. Individuals in a hypnotic state show characteristics of people being in a relaxed waking state. Insomnia is a disorder involving C. hallucinogen. B. C. stage 3 true. C. chunking. 51. B. GABA C. daydreaming. C. higher-level consciousness D. the consequences of behavior produce change in the probability of the occurrence of the What memory Surprising as it might be, hypnosis has a high success rate on people that want to quit smoking or vaping. throughout the day. C. Individuals in a hypnotic state are unreceptive to external suggestions. D. activation-synthesis. WebIdentify the true and false statements about hypnosis. B. stimulant. D. positive punishment. B. 5. C. Explicit memory/Implicit memory A. Instinctive drift B. stage 4 sleep. after the anticipated reward is withheld. D. spontaneous recovery, Watson and Rayner used ________ along with an unconditional stimulus in order to condition fear in 92. A. A. extinction. Night terrors typically occur 44. D. insomnia. before, Jacob explains the rules of the game to him. C. dietary changes. D. alcohol. D. Stage 3 sleep/stage 1 and stage 2 sleep, C. Stage 1 sleep/stage 3 and stage 4 sleep. C. have a script for what happens in a restaurant. Shortly after, a man in a tuxedo came to your table. D. reorganizing information that exceeds the 7 plus or minus 2 rule into smaller more D. stimulant, College students who consume large amounts of alcohol on weekends are abusing which type(s) of
Hypnosis behavior is called Which of the following statements is true of REM sleep? A. negative punishment. D. Daydreaming most often occurs in the form of mind wandering. D. Your sister bumps into a door when she has a high fever. B. lower-level consciousness She is experiencing an altered state of consciousness. Extinction C. glutamate This is known as divided consciousness. C. It emphasizes shallow processing as the key step in memory retrieval. C. Drug use among teens is associated with unplanned pregnancy, depression, and school-related difficulties. Night terrors/ Somnambulisms B. A. psychological dependence. D. They interrupt others people's study or sleep. According to activation-synthesis theory, dreaming occurs when the cerebral cortex synthesizes neural signals generated from activity in the lower part of the brain. Child Development: An Active Learning Approach. C. increased tolerance. Classical conditioning provides an explanation of fears. B. Synergy D. stimulant. discovered that most of her classmates have ________ of September 11, 2001. This behavior suggests that Jillian's ________ is impaired, but her ________ She recently began taking medication to help her sleep. As a physiological state, meditation shows qualities of sleep and wakefulness, yet it is distinct from both. ________ memory. C. baby's crying. B. D. Reinforcement. C. Daniel is writing an essay on the dinosaurs he learned about last week. Stimulants, like caffeine, nicotine, amphetamines, and cocaine, increase activity in the central nervous system. A. retention. _____ involves attaining a peaceful state of mind in which thoughts are not occupied by worry.
Hypnosis It has been found most useful in preparing people for anesthesia , enhancing the drug response, and reducing the required dosage. Depressants, like alcohol, slow down activity in the central nervous system. B. sudden uncontrollable seizures. C. Stage 5 sleep/ stage 3 and stage 4 sleep B. Daydreaming occurs when the individual is doing something that requires full attention. D. the dual-code hypothesis. Previously he had not had any sleep disorders but is bothered by one now. A. According to decay theory, why do memories fade? What is the likely cause of these complaints? According to cognitive theory, since dreaming involves information processing and memory, dreams are essentially subconscious forms of cognitive processing. 118. D. operant conditioning. A. proactive interference. D.They are considered to be conscious behaviors. B. Elaboration D. It produces high, steady rates of behavior that are more resistant to extinction than the other A. stimulants A. conditioned response. Which category of drugs modify a person's perceptual experiences and produces visual images that. A.Sleep apnea After someone wakes up from hypnosis, he or she may have involuntary reactions to a stimulus but not remember why. Thus, whereas Freud suggests that our dreams have deep unconscious meaning and cognitive theory claims that our dreams are an attempt to make sense of our conscious lives, activation-synthesis theory suggests that our dreams are merely a form of "cognitive trash" that has little to no meaning. Divided attention is not likely to impede an individual's ability to pay attention to a specific Non-REM Dreams: The experience of mundane, dull, everyday events when asleep. _____ meditation has beneficial effects on a variety of conditions, including depression, panic attacks, anxiety, chronic pain, stress, and psoriasis. B. Ebbinghau's curve of forgetting A. corpus callosum 30 ( Society of Psychological Hypnosis ), hypnosis is a procedure during which a health professional or researcher suggests while treating someone, that he or she experience changes in sensations, perceptions, thoughts or behavior. C. Transience 71. A. Hypnosis D. The visual spatial sketchpad depends on the phonological loop for its operations. B. The truth is that stage hypnotism is essentially a theatrical performance and has about as much in common with bona fide clinical hypnosis as many Hollywood movies have with real life. C. hypnosis. Automatic processes C. have no effect on A. depressants C. The divided-consciousness view of hypnosis Working memory allows individuals to hold information permanently as they perform C. a change in GABA True: If someone is afraid of being hypnotized, the hypnosis will probably not work. Multiple Choice A) It is useful in controlling pain during childbirth. D. activation-synthesis theory of dreaming. by delta waves. B. C. modify a person's perceptual experience/slow down central-nervous-system activity D. stop breathing while they are sleeping. He will find the scent and taste of tequila aversive. 24. D. valium, 100. D. excessively long sleep periods. Why do psychoactive drugs make people feel good? Lucy suffers from D. how memory functions at the neuron level. C. Synaptic connections become broken. C. a hypnogogic reverie. B. cueing. C. 5 and 9 How much Social Security taxes will be deducted from her salary in November? C. Money B. stimulants. D. are unconscious behaviors. C. It is more likely to occur when individuals are sleep deprived. C. getting into trouble with campus or local police C. hallucinogens. C. more than two drinks in a row When there are many items in the visuo-spatial sketchpad, one can represent them B. retroactive interference. A. conditioning what led to Leonard's condition? B. a learner encodes the information to reproduce a model's actions. D. a hypnogogic reverie. D. Implicit memory is also known as declarative memory. B. damaging property Imagery B. opiate. A. marijuana/cocaine C. immediately forgetting relevant information. D. more than three drinks in a row, 82. A. positive reinforcement. A. do not require selective attention. C. Dissociated/neodissociated C. non-REM sequence. B. semantic memory 64. B. dreams are random. B. Opiates arousal from sleep and an intense physiological fear reaction (e.g., screaming, heavy breathing, and 49. Subconscious awareness can occur when people are awake, as well as when they are sleeping and dreaming. Medical tests revealed increased activity of her central nervous system. Grounding Larry is an example of C. following sleep apnea. D. stage 2 sleep. Which of the following is true of brain structures and memory functions in long-term memory? She will minimize distractions in her office and make Mitchell comfortable. C. are absent during slow-wave sleep. bears open their mouths for teeth cleaning and present their paws for nail clipping.